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State
of the Art |
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The 2060 Non Directional
Beacon is the latest generation solid state equipment, providing complete
coverage of the NDB Frequency band from 190 to 1750 KHz. Available in
three versions: single, dual and portable, with a power output continuously
adjustable up to 100 Watts. Co-location with the Fernau 2020 Distance
Measuring Equipment (DME) gives combined Direction and Range to the pilot,
enabling a very low cost locator beacon to be installed.
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Simplicity |
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The 2060 NDB is supplied
with an integral Antenna Tuning Unit, enclosed in an IP66 enclosure, with
the transmitter at the base of the antenna. Various options can be added
to the basic unit if required, for example a remote monitoring and control
panel, or a battery back-up to prevent interruptions to service during
power supply failures.

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Reliability
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Fernau
has paid particular attention to the design of the 2060 NDB with regards
to reliability and maintenance aspects. With rigorous manufacturing quality
control, the Fernau NDB systems all provide large MTBO figures which are
setting new standards which others find hard to beat. Ideal for continuous
unattended operation, the Fernau NDB can be supplied with solar panels or
wind turbines for true independent operation.
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Description |
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The Fernau 2060 NDB
is normally supplied in the dual configuration, providing two completely
dualised transmitters. The standby transmitter is automatically started
in the event of failure of the main transmitter. A system control unit
on each transmitter monitors the respective transmitter and according
to the limits set, will initiate a changeover in the event of failure.
VSWR, Power, Synthesiser Lock and Modulation are monitored by the system
control unit. The Auto Changeover unit allows selection of either main
or standby transmitter. A test facility allows the servicing engineer
to re-start the failed transmitter into the integral dummy load,
so the NDB can be left in service whilst repairs are being undertaken.
The 2060 NDB power
amplifier employs power MOSFETs making it extremely rugged and resistant
to short circuits and high VSWR. The power amplifier stages operate in
push-pull, Class AB, giving good linearity.
Remote Maintenance
and Monitoring (RMM) is provided as standard on all units, requiring only
the remote status and control panel to be purchased as an optional extra
by the customer
The 2060 NDB can be
operated in the following modulation modes:
A1A Mode (keyed
carrier)
A2A Mode (400Hz or 1020 Hz tone)
A3E Mode (Speech Modulation, ATIS)

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Integral
Monitoring
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Built In Test Equipment
(BITE) facilities are provided on the transmitter front panel in the form
of visual indicators. This enables engineering set-up and checking procedures
to be carried out with a minimum of test equipment. In the unlikely event
of a fault, the system control unit will remove the drive to the power
amplifier, shutting the transmitter down and producing both visual and
audible alarms. The executive monitored parameters are:
RF Power Level
Identification Code*
Modulation Depth*
Transmitter Frequency Stability
VSWR*
(*Downgradeable)
 
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Remote
Maintenance Monitoring
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Provided
via RS232 connection or via a single multi-core cable to the Fernau Remote
Status/Control Panel. All alarm functions are monitored as well as the operational
status, main or standby, of each transmitter. Remote control allows on/off
and changeover.
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Range
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The
range of the beacon will depend on the type of antenna used, the location
of the installation, the RF power supplied to the antenna, and the operating
frequency and ground conductivity. Effective coverage also varies according
to the time of day and the season of the year. Unlike older designs, Fernau
offers a significant advantage: one NDB for full bandwidth coverage. Combining
this with the efficiency of Fernaus own antennas, the 2060 typically
provides an operating range of 50NM.
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Maintainability |
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Each
Line Replacement Unit (LRU) is accessed from the front of the NDB cabinet
allowing a typical repair to take less than 15 minutes. The NDB allows for
the hot replacement of modules, which means that the equipment
remains operational even while a module is being replaced.
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Monitor
Receiver |
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The Fernau MR 110
Monitor Receiver provides accurate and reliable off-air monitoring and
can be supplied as an option with the Fernau 2060 NDB or as a monitor
receiver for other NDBs. The unit comes with a compact phantom powered
active antenna and incorporates lightning protection. With full bandwidth
coverage and a sensitivity of 10uV (20dB S/N ratio, 30% modulation) the
MR110 sets the standard for Monitor Receivers.

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Antenna
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Fernau offers a comprehensive
range of antennas for various installations, including vertical radiators
- 15m-guyed monopole and 15m self-supporting lattice mast. As an alternative
to vertical radiators, Fernau offers wire T and helideck antennas.
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